Thomas H. Fletcher Professor Department of Chemical Engineering Brigham Young University |
We have been performing research at BYU on the generation of soot from coal
since 1991. Soot is thought to be a mode of heat transfer away from flames,
and hence may influence local gas temperatures near burners. The temperature
in turn influences pollutant formation. In addition, some nitrogen is included
in soot, and hence this pathway should be considered in nitrogen pollutant calculations.
References are listed below:
Veranth, J. M., T. H. Fletcher, D. W. Pershing, and A. F. Sarofim, "Measurement of Soot and Char in Pulverized Coal Fly Ash," Fuel, 79(9), 1067-1075 (2000).
Brown, A. L. and T. H. Fletcher, "Modeling Soot Derived from Pulverized Coal," Energy and Fuels, 12, 745-757 (1998).
Fletcher, T. H., J. Ma, J. R. Rigby, A. L. Brown, and B. W. Webb, "Soot in Coal Combustion Systems," Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 23, 283-301 (1997).
Ma, J., T. H. Fletcher, and B. W. Webb, "Conversion of Coal Tar to Soot During Coal Pyrolysis in a Post-Flame Environment," Twenty-Sixth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 3161-3167 (1996).
Ma, J., T. H. Fletcher, and B. W. Webb, "Thermophoretic Sampling of Coal-Derived Soot Particles During Devolatilization," Energy and Fuels, 9, 802-808 (1995).
Zhang, Haifeng, "Nitrogen Evolution and Soot Formation during Secondary Coal Pyrolysis," PhD Dissertation in progress, Chemical Engineering Department, BYU (2001) (pdf file, 812 K).
Brown, Alexander L., "Modeling Soot in Pulverized Coal Flames," M.S. Thesis, Mechanical Engineering Department, Brigham Young University (August, 1997).(pdf file - 688 K)
Ma, Jinliang, "Soot Formation During Coal Pyrolysis," Ph.D. Dissertation, Chemical Engineering Department, Brigham Young University (August, 1996).