Research on Soot from Coal Tar

Thomas H. Fletcher
Professor
Department of Chemical Engineering
Brigham Young University



We have been performing research at BYU on the generation of soot from coal since 1991. Soot is thought to be a mode of heat transfer away from flames, and hence may influence local gas temperatures near burners. The temperature in turn influences pollutant formation. In addition, some nitrogen is included in soot, and hence this pathway should be considered in nitrogen pollutant calculations. References are listed below:

 

Journal Articles:

Veranth, J. M., T. H. Fletcher, D. W. Pershing, and A. F. Sarofim, "Measurement of Soot and Char in Pulverized Coal Fly Ash," Fuel, 79(9), 1067-1075 (2000).

Brown, A. L. and T. H. Fletcher, "Modeling Soot Derived from Pulverized Coal," Energy and Fuels, 12, 745-757 (1998).

Fletcher, T. H., J. Ma, J. R. Rigby, A. L. Brown, and B. W. Webb, "Soot in Coal Combustion Systems," Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 23, 283-301 (1997).

Ma, J., T. H. Fletcher, and B. W. Webb, "Conversion of Coal Tar to Soot During Coal Pyrolysis in a Post-Flame Environment," Twenty-Sixth Symposium (International) on Combustion, The Combustion Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, 3161-3167 (1996).

Ma, J., T. H. Fletcher, and B. W. Webb, "Thermophoretic Sampling of Coal-Derived Soot Particles During Devolatilization," Energy and Fuels, 9, 802-808 (1995).

Theses and Dissertations:

Zhang, Haifeng, "Nitrogen Evolution and Soot Formation during Secondary Coal Pyrolysis," PhD Dissertation in progress, Chemical Engineering Department, BYU (2001) (pdf file, 812 K).

Brown, Alexander L., "Modeling Soot in Pulverized Coal Flames," M.S. Thesis, Mechanical Engineering Department, Brigham Young University (August, 1997).(pdf file - 688 K)

Ma, Jinliang, "Soot Formation During Coal Pyrolysis," Ph.D. Dissertation, Chemical Engineering Department, Brigham Young University (August, 1996).