Solution of the singular Sturm-Liouville Problem: vibration of the closed ring string (Notes, p. )

Applied Engineering Mathematics


Supplemental website of BYU ME505 "Applied Engineering Mathematics" class
 Professor: Vladimir Soloviev, E-mail: vps@et.byu.edu

ResearchGate   GoogleScholar

ME 505

SCHEDULE FALL 2024

 
MN
TU
WD
TH
FR
8 - 9
 
 
 
 
 
9 - 10
 
 
 
 
 
10 - 11
 
 
 
 
 
11 - 12
 
devotional
 
 
 
12 - 1
ME505
class
 
ME505
class
 
ME505
class
1- 2
CB LOBBY
CB LOBBY
CB LOBBY
2 - 3
 
 
 
 
 
3 - 4
MATH303
MATH303
MATH303
MATH303
MATH303
4 - 5
 
 
 
 
 
5 - 6
 
 
 
 
 


CLASS MATERIALS

CHAPTER
TOPIC
NOTES
.
Book Cover

Introduction

Table of Contents (not updated)

Mathematical Notations and Symbols
 



I
Mathematical Fundamentals

I.0 Mathematical Fundamentals

I.1 Sets, Numbers, Coordinates, Functions

I.2 Complex Numbers

I.3 Real Functions

I.4 Mathematical Induction




II
Calculus

II.0 Calculus

II.1 Limits and Continuity

II.2 Differentiation

II.3 Integration

II.4 Sequences and Series

II.5 Graphing Functions




III
Linear Algebra

III.0 Linear Algebra

III.1 Vector Spaces

PPT Linear Vector Spaces

PPT Eigenvalue Problem




IV
Vector and Tensor Analysis

IV.0 Table of Contents

IV.1 Vectors and Tensors     PPT IV.1-7 Euclidian Vectors

IV.2 Vector and Tensor Analysis

IV.3 Vector Analysis - Revisited and Enhanced

IV.4 Exercises

.



V
Ordinary Differential Equations

V.1-2 Basics, First Order ODE

V.3 Linear ODE

V.4 Power Series Solution - the Method of Frobenius

V.5 Systems of First Order Linear ODEs


.



.




VI
Normed
Vector
Spaces


VI     Normed Vector Spaces


.


VII
Special Functions

VII    Special Functions


.



VIII
Partial Differential Equations

VIII.0   Table of Contents

VIII.1   Equations of Mathematical Physics

VIII.2   Stationary Boundary Value Problems

VIII.3   Transient Initial-Boundary Value Problems



.




.



IX
Integral Transform Method

IX.0 The Integral Transform Method - Introduction

IX.1 The Laplace Transform

IX.2 The Fourier Transform

IX.3 The Finite Fourier Transform NEW VERSION

IX.3 The Finite Fourier Transform OLD VERSION

IX.4 The Hankel Transform

IX.5. 1-7 Generalized Integral Transform Method

IX.5. 8 Fokker-Planck Equation

IX.5. 9 Hanging Cable

IX.5. 10 Heat Transfer in the Fin

IX.5. 11 The Rock

IX.5. 14 Laminar Flow in a Channel I

IX.5. 15 Laminar Flow in a Channel II

IX.5. 16 Laminar Flow in a Channel III

IX.5. 18 The Circular Integral Transform

IX.5. 19 Flying Carpet and Firebird

IX.5. 20 Old version of Introduction

IX.6 Conjugate Integral Transform Method

IX.7 Additional Integral Transform Methods



.



.




X
Phase-Change Problems

X    Phase-Change Problems




XI
Integral Equations

XI    Integral Equations




XII
Method of Moments

XII    Method of Moments






Summary Tables


        All Tables

  00   Table of Integrals

  01   First Order ODE

  02   Linear ODE

  03   Power-Series Solution

  05   Linear System of First Order ODE

  06   Fourier Series

  07   Hyperbolic Functions & Special Equation

  08   Bessel Functions

  09   Sturm-Liouville Theorem

  10   Laplace Transform

  11   Table of Laplace Transforms

  12   Differentiation

  14   Infinite Series

  15   Complex Numbers

  16   Integration

  17   Limits

  18   Heat Equation

  20   Coordinate Systems

  21   Greek Letters

  22   Vectors in Euclidian Space



Summary Notes - Engineering Mathematics MATH-303


   Chapters 1-2     First order ordinary differential equations

   Chapters 3-4     Higher order ordinary differential equations

   Chapters 5-6     Power Series Solution, Laplace Transform

   Chapter 7          Systems of First Order Linear Differential Equations

   Chapter 10        Partial Differential Equations





 PELE
   Poisson's Equation  -  Laplace's Equation


Solution of Poisson's Equation with non-homogeneous boundary conditions:

TEMPLATE



  DDDD    
  DDNN    
  DDNR    
  DDRR    
  DNRN    
  DNRR    
  DRND    
  DRRD    
  NDDR    
  NNRD    
  RDDN    
  RNRR    
  RRDR    
  RRNN    
  RRRR    



HEAVY STRING


S





FIREFLY IN THE FOG

This project was inspired by the animated movie "Hedgehog in the fog" (watch the movie by clicking on hedgehog)

  

Solution of Austin Foster, Fall-2017




STAR WARS

  



Solution of Isaac Wheeler, Fall-2020




RAINDROPS KEEP FALLING ON MY ROOF


The Finite Integral Transform solution of the 2-dimensional wave equation with damping (Fall 2018).





THE FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION

 
Adriaan Fokker (click on picture to listen Fokker playing on his microtonal organ) and Max Planck

  

The Finite Integral Transform solution of the 1-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation,
with both the drift and diffusion term. Initial condition is a Dirac delta function (Fall 2019).





HANGING CABLE

  

Without damping                                                         With damping

  

u(L,t)=sin(w*t)                                                         S(x,t)=So*delta(x-x0)

The Finite Integral Transform solution (2019-2024)




JJ

  

The Finite Integral Transform solution (2019)




THE DOPPLER EFFECT


Utrecht, Netherlands, July 2021


Moving Heat Waves. Solution of Natasha Wilson (Fall-2021).





CYMBALS

  

The Circular Integral Transform solution by Jacob Moore (2022)




KORTOSKALACS

  

The Circular Integral Transform solution by Ryan Ruth (2022)




THE THREE RAVENS

  
The Integral Transform solution by Jon Black (2023)
The moving point source of periodic strength problem was solved with two finite Fourier transforms and a Laplace transform.
The convolution integral in inverting the Laplace transform was evaluated with numerical quadrature.




AUTUMN LEAVES

  
Application of two finite Fourier Transforma and a Laplace Transform. Solution by Christopher Nyborg (2023)




TRAMPOLINE

  
The Integral Transform solution by Brooke Lillie (2023)




THE PHOENIX

  
The Integral Transform solution by Joshua Taylor (2023)




NEW PROJECT

  
The Integral Transform solution by NN (2024)



  Maple Guide

  Linear Algebra with Maple


LINKS


EngT295R Engineering Math Refresher Course

EqWorld The World of Mathematical Equation

The MacTutor History of Mathematics archive

Math Aware Month


Origin of the Name "Mathematics"


  Why is mathematics so named?


PHOTOS


EngT 502   Winter 2001
 
EngT 502   Fall 2004
 
EngT 503   Winter 2005
 
EngT 502   Spring 2005
 
EngT 502   Fall 2005
 
ME   505   Fall 2017
 
ME   505   Fall 2018
 
ME   505   Fall 2019
 
ME   505   Fall 2020
 
ME   505   Fall 2021
 
ME   505   Fall 2022
 
ME   505   Fall 2023
 
ME   505   Fall 2024
 




Journal of Applied Engineering Mathematics

TEMPLATE


LaTeX template is in LS

VOLUME 11    DECEMBER 2024



01 Ethan Cleaver   Numerical Approximation for Heat Flow Between Adjacent Regions

   

02 Dallan Trentman   Feasibility of Firewalk Modeling

03 Edward Mercado, Hunter Manner and Bryant Johnson Solution of 1-D Fick's Law to Find Analyte Concentration Profiles for Reversible Metal Deposition on a Solid Electrode
 

04 Erick Garcia Morado and Anson Bennett   Modeling the Propogation of Pressure Waves through Human Arteries

05 Ayden Bennett   Modeling Rogue Waves in the Middle of a Hurricane

06 Naomi Elmer, Jennafer Marsh and McKenna Nichols    Dynamic Analysis and Simulation of Trampoline LineSystems: a PDE-based Approach Using Wave Equations, Bessel Functions, and Integral Transforms

07 Joel Gibb and Joshua Taylor   Using an Analytical Solution of 3D Heat Diffusion Equation to Evaluate the Effects of Weld Speed and Tthermal Condactivity

08 Jared Landetta and Grace Gardanier   Spectral Deconvolution for the Identification of Multi-component

09 Sofia Iannicelli and Nicole Peterson   Coupling of the Wave Equation and a Hanging Cable


Comment VS:
This is a very interesting model that can be loosely interpreted
as a study of the behavior of hair,
with one end attached to the skin (represented by the horizontal axis) and
interacting with an external force (e.g., wind)
modeled by a solution of the wave equation.
The visualization above illustrates this for a single hair and for a bundle of three hairs.
The assumption in the paper that hair is massless and thus unaffected by gravity
is effectively demonstrated in these two videos,
Video 1    and    Video 2
where the resemblance with the presented solution is striking.
Read the paper.


10 Cameron Stoker and Ryan Jurges   Temperature Modeling of a Cement Pipe

11 Simon Calabuig and Haylee Sevy   Jet Turbine Nozzle Vibrations

12 Samuel Erickson   Large Deflection of a Composite Cantilever Beam

   
   

13 Ammon Gallart and Caleb Swain    Baking Long Bread Transient Thermal Model

14 Spencer Larson and Jacob Numbers   Parameter Optimization for Valid Assumption of Infinite Length in Molten Salt Measurement System

15 Dawson Walker   Wave Equation Computational Times

16 Ben Wright   Exploring Development of Shock Waves in Fluids Using the Inviscid Burger’s PDE

17 Austine Fernando   Dynamic Heat Ppopagation in a Metal Pan: Insights From a One-Dimensional Bessel Function Model

  

18 Cody R Greener   Analytical Solution for the Euler-Bernoulli Beam Theory with Damping for Two Identical Bolted Beams


VOLUME 10    DECEMBER 2023


 Christian Valencia Narva   Analytical Approaches to Stokes' First Problem: Similarity and Laplace Solutions with a Laplace-Only Variation

 Sarah Sanderson   Two-Point Statistics of Geometrically Necessary Dislocation Development around Precipitates in Aluminium 6016

 Noah Cahill and Joshua Taylor   Rotating Detonation Engine Modeling


 Tyler Williams and Cameron Vann   Annular Thin-Layer Concentration Profile during Bulk Electrolysis

 George Ankrah and Francis Anane   Heat Transfer along the Surface of the Tubes in a Finned Heat Exchanger

 Brian Easthope   Smoking Brisket Simulation Using Heat Diffusion

 Tyson Danby, Justin Hawkins, and Andrew Tagg  Analyzing Three Dimensional Fluid Flow between Rotating Concentric Cylinders

   

 Jonathan K. Black and Josh Blackham   Solution of Euler-Bernoulli Beam Equation by Integral Transform Method

   

 Thomas Andrews and Rebecca Estes   Modeling Harmonics in a Guitar String

 Muhammad Taha, Brandon Page, and Jefferson Santos Da Silva  Analytical Modeling of Microchannel Temperatures in Thermal Gradient Gas Chromatography Columns

 Bryce Harward and Ben Perry  Iplementation of Curve-Fitting Algorithms for Extrapolation of the Interface Temperature in Rotary Friction Welding


 Jason Torrie   Vapor Phase Diffusion in a Transpiration Apparatus

 Jacob Child and Brooke Lillie   Modelling a Cymbal as an Annular Plate

 

 Suzanna Gilbert & Noah Housley  Mathematical Model of a Chladni Plate

Mode 5 over time.
First 8 mode shapes found using solution to the 2D wave equation

 Christopher Nyborg   Analysis of a Stone Skipping the Surface of Water


VOLUME 9    DECEMBER 2022


Jakob Bates and Jacob Moore    Modeling Bulk Tissue Heating With Focused Ultrasound


Ranon Fuller and Kody Shaw   Transient Concentration Profile in Electrorefining

Ryan Ruth and Hayden McDow   Simplified Heat Transfer Model to Test Assumptions Made for a Modified Transient Hot Wire Method

Jason Metten and Brigham Ostergaard   Analysis of the Freezing of Irrigation Piping


Ehsan Mofidipour   Application of Laplace Transformation in Photovoltaic Cells Solar Tracking Control System

Eric Monson and Tyler Reedy   Analyzing and Modeling a Trampoline System Using Hankel Tranform of Wave Equation


Kyle Pulspher   A Thermal Analysis of Rainwater Collection Tanks


Tracy Vogel   Transient Thermal Model of a Baking Cake


Teagan KJ Nakamoto    Transmission and reflection across material boundaries

 
 

VOLUME 8    DECEMBER 2021


Adam Cardoza    Effective Numerical Implementation of the Dirac Delta Function

Jeremy Green    Modeling 2-dimensional Hydrogen Diffusion Using Fick's 2nd Law   VIDEO1   VIDEO2   VIDEO3   VIDEO4

Eric Lee and Joseph Furner    Reverberrations of Plucked Guitar String

Blake Lyons and Nathan Hale    Acoustic Waves in a Wooden Cylinder

Chase Oliphant and Corey Smithson    Exact Solution of Flow Field at a Rotating Disk

Dallan Olsen    Heat Transfer in a Rod with Non-Uniform Cross-Sectional Area

Daniel Orr    Optimization of a System of Deployable Euler Spiral Connectors

Joakim Ronstroem    An Oscillating Pendulum

Colin Rubow    On Cooling and Geometry

Behzad Parsi and Tyler Stevens    Design of Circular Piezoelectric Actuator for a Microfluidic Reconfigurable Radio Frequency Switch

Tevin Dickerson and Spencer Truman    Doppler Effect with Gravitational Waves in a 2D Space

Gravitational waves produced by two heavy stars orbiting each other

Natasha Wilson and Benjamin Varela    Interactions of Boat Wakes on a Lake Surface


VOLUME 7    DECEMBER 2020


Sebastian Valencia-Amores    Biophysical Model of Neuronal Action Potential: Hodgkin and Huxley Review

Isaac Wheeler and Gabriel Meyer    Ambient Cooling of a Soup Bowl

Shu Wang    Preliminary Modeling of Temperature Distribution of Large Area Projected Sintering

Dustin Badger and Paul McMullin    2-D Waves: Combinations and Characteristic Frequencies

Andrew Bedke    Convergence Study using Fourier Descriptors in Distortion Research

Josh Cannon    Analytical Model of a Heated Plate Used in Small Satellite Radiator Testing

Eric Green    Comparing Time-dependent and Time-independent Fluid Flow Assumptions with Time-varying boundary Conditions

Ryan Merrel and Clint Hubbard    Modeling the A (440 Hz) Piano String

Peter Kasper and Aaron Thorum    Simplified Hot Wire Heat Equation Solution

Justin Loose    Temperature Response to the Sinusoidal Heating of a Sample

Kyle Meaker and Ian Sanderson    Heat Transfer of Soft Drink in Refrigerator

Phillip D. Stevenson    Design of a Self-Propelled, Controlled Double Pendulum

Cole Thatcher    Optimization of UV Disinfection Devices Using Mathematical Analysis of Rectangular Duct Flow

Eduardo J. Alvarez and Nicholas F Baker    Geometric Dynamics of Vortex Rings

VOLUME 6    DECEMBER 2019


Shaur Humayun   Vibrational Damping of a Building Using Base Isolation System

Matthew Goodson and Trenton Colton   Radial Thermal Wave Heating Compared to Uniform Source Approach

Hunter Pruett and Lance Hyatt   Approximating Deformation of Inflatable Tubules Using Poisson's Equation

Nicholas J. Wallace  Preliminary Modeling of Active Thermography for Additive Manufactoring Applications

Scott Gardner and Kyle Hakes   Laplace's Equation for the Combustion Region of the Pressurized Oxy-Coal (POC) Reactor at BYU

Nathan Welker  Revisiting Stokes' First Problem

TY Hosler and Thomas Naylor   Governing Conservation Equations for the Combustion Problem in Interior Ballistics

Nathan Mueller Heat Sink Design

Kent Detrick Transient Heat Diffusion of Nuclear Reactor Similar to Nuscale Small Modular Reactor Design with a Decay Power Source Term

David Wood and Danni Porter A General Biharmonic Equation Solution in Polar Coordinates Using Fourier Transform

Brady S. Hales and Matthew R. Jones Performance Assesment of Optical Particle Counters

Matthew Raun   Ice-Cream Churning

Brennen Clark   Analysis of Theory behind Laser Flash Method


VOLUME 5    DECEMBER 2018


McCann Dahl   2D Fast Fourier Transform Image Encryption

Andrew D. Orme and Alexander A. Newell   Use of Fourier Transform in Jet Engine Distortion Quantification

Christopher Thelin and Landon Wright   A Heat Transfer Analysis of a Portable Vaccine Cooler Product Using Integral Transforms

Clinton Spencer Abbott   Laser Induced Temperature Distribution in Surface of Powder Bed

Joseph Bloxham   Transient and Steady State Effects of Applied Temperature on Cylindrical Calorimetry Pans

Austin Vaterlaus and Derek Sanchez   Determining the Temperature Profile in a Microfluidic Chip with Concentric Heating and Cooling Sources

Jared Park   A Brief Review of Tensor Operations for Students of Continuum Mechanics

Aaron T. Bame and D. Jacob Butterfield   Theoretical Temperature Profile in Parabolic Through Collectors


VOLUME 4    DECEMBER 2017


Jacob Badger and Jared Butler   Simplifying Curved Fold Relationships through Normalized Coordinate Equations

Austin Foster and Spencer Bunnell  An Analytical Solution to the Heat Equation Compared with Experimental Measurements

Aaron Skousen  Guitars, Drums and Differential Equations    VIDEO1     VIDEO2    VIDEO3


Scott Egbert and Cody Carpenter  Comparison of FTIR Apodization Functions Using Modeled and Measured Spectral Data

Preston Emerson and Daniel Soderquist  Vapor Flow through Hydrophobic Micropillar Arrays

Jacob D Jones  Heat Equation Analysis of Defrosting a Roll of Frozen Ground Beef

Sam Hayden  Review of Thermal Waves, 3D Transient Heat Conduction in a Layered Sample, and Anisotropic Media

Christopher Brooks and Jacob Thomas  Determining the Temperature Profile of Stone Spheres Experiencing Convection

Nathan Pherson and Brandon Sargent  Spatial Kinematics of a Serpentine Accordion Origami Pattern

Aaron Walters  A Fast Way to Find Fatigue Damage on Wind Turbines from Partial Waking

Xanthea Nikopoulos and Zackery Powell  The Heat Transfer Properties of a Baked Potato

Mark Redd  Spot Cooling Effects on Cylindrical Systems

Fred Fagergren  Heat Conduction in a Tube Furnace


VOLUME 3    NOVEMBER 2005


Gary Kenneth Johns   Modeling Piezoresistivity in Silicon and Polysilicon

Daniel Karpowitz  Bezier Curve Fitting Method for Existing Turbine Blade Design

VOLUME 2    JUNE 2005


Gifford Zach Decker   1D Momentum Integral Method (Thwaites) vs. 2D Finite Element Navier-Stokes Solution: Computing Flow Separtion, Flow Rate and Pressure Drop

VOLUME 1    APRIL 2005


Brian C. Liechty   Non-Newtonian Behavior of a Rotating-Cylinder Induced Flow

Laura Hansen  The Cross Correlation: an Essential Mathematical Computation for Particle Imaging Velocimetry

Craig Peterson   A Review of Integral Equations Describing the Radial Distribution Function of Fluids

Brady Woolford   Analytical Solution to Steady State and Transient Flow in Ultrahydrophobic Channels

Jason Thomas   Solving Poisson's Equation on a Discrete Mesh











FINALS


    ME-505 FINAL 2024 (SOLUTION)   SOLUTION - (Case I Dirichlet)


Case I (Dirichlet) Solution by Sofia Iannicelli.

I (Dirichlet)                                           II (Neumann) ,

      
Case I (Dirichlet) Solution by Cameron Stoker                                                                       .



Case I (Dirichlet) g(t)=f0*sin(w*t)



      
Case II (Neumann) Solutions by Ethan Cleaver.


CICHA WODA

Plynal strumyk przez zielony las,
A przy brzegu lezsal stukilowy glaz.
Plynal strumyk. Minal jakis czas,
Stukilowy glaz zaginal,
Strumyk plynie tak jak plynal...

Cicha woda brzegi rwie,
W jaki sposob? kto to wie,
Ma racje, ze tak powiem, to przyslowie:
Cicha woda brzegi rwie.

A gentle stream flowed through a green forest,
And by the bank lay a hundred-kilogram stone.
The stream flowed. Some time passed,
The hundred-kilogram stone vanished,
The stream flows on as it always has...

Quiet water ruins the banks.
How does it do it? Who knows.
This proverb is right, I would say:
Quiet water ruins the banks.


click on picture to listen

  

Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ra_V8tHmK0M



FALL 2023  Solution 1  Solution 2  Solution 3  Solution 4
LA ROCHELLE

   

    
Cameron Vann                                                                          Joshua Taylor

     
     George Ankrah and Brooke Lillie                                          Sarah Sanderson (click to watch the video)


                    canal                                                                 open sea



FALL 2022   SOLUTION
A FLYING CARPET AND A FIREBIRD

  


          
Jacob Moore and Hayden McDow                                                                                   Jacob Moore and Hayden McDow


          
Jakob Bates and Kody Shaw                                                                                    Eric Monson and Tyler Reedy




FALL 2021 (problem)    SOLUTION  (Nathan Hale and Blake Lyons)

     
"Sibra" music by Vladimir Cosma                                                                                              Nathan Hale and Blake Lyons


          
David Parsi and Tyler Stevens (the case with multiple sources in the right panel)


ME-505 Fall 2020
 
Seagull

  



ME-505 Fall 2019 #1
ME-505 Fall 2019 #2
ME-505 Fall 2019 #3

The Running on the Waves

     



FALL 2018
 

  

   Jet Ski

  


FALL 2017
 
  
Radial velocity u(r,t) profile of viscous fluid flow between two rotating cylinders
with periodic time dependent velocity of rotation


EngT502 FALL 2004 Part I
 
Solution of problem #1  Maple Solution
Solution of problem #2  Maple Solution



FALL 2004 Part II
 

EngT503 Final Winter 2005


Part I
 
Quantum Mechanics Section: you can replace this problem by the problem of motion of Gaussian wave packet in 1-D or/and 2-D Coulomb's potential (Hydrogen atom or planetary motion in 1-D or 2-D microuniverse) with some visualization similar to the problem for harmonic oscillator (see Lecture Notes for Chapter 14 or ask me about the guidelines)

Solution    Maple Solution

Vibration of the rectangular membrane with damping:



Part II
 

EngT502 Final Spring 2005 Part I
 
Solution of problem #1  Maple Solution
Solution of problem #2  Maple Solution



Final Spring 2005 Part II

Reed the paper of Gifford Decker in the 2nd Volume of JAEM
Have a Good Summer!

EngT502 Final FALL 2005:
 
Project BB (Bouncing Ball)   Maple Solution





Solution of Dan Karpowitz Final 2005 Part I

Reed new papers in the 4th Volume of JAEM
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year!




Locations of visitors to this page